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JLPT N2 Practice Test: Free Online Quiz With Answers

A free N2 practice test with 23 questions: 10 vocabulary, 10 grammar and 3 reading. Answer, then check your score, or open "Show answer" under any question to see the answer and why. No signup.

N2 vocabulary

Choose the word or reading that best fits.

  1. 1.彼女は忘れ物を友達の家に___。

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    Answer: 1. 届けた

    届け(とどけ)た (transitive verb, "delivered/brought") is correct because the subject (she) is actively bringing the forgotten item to her friend's house — someone is performing the action on an object. The tempting wrong choice, 届い(とどい)た, is intransitive meaning "arrived/reached," used when something reaches a destination on its own, with no agent. 届(とどけ)かった and 届(とどけ)れた are not real verb forms.

    • 2. 届いた: 「届(とど)いた」is the intransitive past meaning 'arrived/reached'. It cannot take an agent acting on an object — but here 「彼女(かのじょ)が」+ 「友(とも)達(だち)の家(いえ)に」 frames her as the deliverer, requiring the transitive 届(とど)けた.
    • 3. 届かった: 「届(とど)かった」is not a valid verb form. The plain past of 届(とど)く is 届(とど)いた, not 届(とど)かった — this conflates an い-adjective conjugation with a verb stem.
    • 4. 届れた: 「届(とど)れた」is also not a real form. A passive of 届(とど)ける would be 届(とど)けられた; this collapsed shape doesn't exist in standard Japanese.
  2. 2.「愚痴」の読み方として正しいものはどれですか。

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    Answer: 1. ぐち

    愚痴(ぐち) is correctly read as ぐち, meaning "complaining" or "grumbling." The trickiest wrong choice is おろち (choice 1), which uses the kun'yomi of 愚(ぐ) (おろか = foolish), but 愚痴(ぐち) uses on'yomi readings: 愚(ぐ) + 痴(ち). Remember, compound kanji words like this almost always use on'yomi, making ぐち the right reading.

    • 2. おろち: 「おろち」is not a reading of 愚痴(ぐち). It echoes the kun'yomi of 愚(おろ)か (foolish), but in the compound 愚痴(ぐち) only on'yomi readings apply.
    • 3. ぐうち: 「ぐうち」over-lengthens the on'yomi of 愚(ぐ). The on'yomi is short ぐ, not ぐう — adding the long vowel breaks the standard reading.
    • 4. あち: 「あち」doesn't correspond to any reading of 愚 or 痴. Neither kanji has an あ reading, so this can be ruled out by elimination.
  3. 3.「率直」の意味に最も近いものはどれですか。

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    Answer: 1. 正直で遠慮なく言うこと

    「率直(そっちょく)」means being honest and straightforward without holding back — exactly what choice 0 describes. The trickiest wrong choice is 1 (無礼(ぶれい)で失礼(しつれい)なこと, "rude/impolite"), because bluntness can feel rude, but 率直(そっちょく) carries a positive nuance of sincere frankness, not disrespect. The key distinction: 率直(そっちょく) emphasizes honesty and openness, not a lack of manners.

    • 2. 無礼で失礼なこと: 「無礼(ぶれい)で失礼(しつれい)なこと」(rude/impolite) overlaps with bluntness, but 率直(そっちょく)carries a positive nuance of sincere frankness — rudeness is the negative misreading of being direct.
    • 3. 慎重で注意深いこと: 「慎重(しんちょう)で注意(ちゅうい)深(ぶか)いこと」(cautious and careful) is nearly the opposite of 率直(そっちょく)— 慎重(しんちょう)implies holding back, while 率直(そっちょく)means speaking openly.
    • 4. 曖昧ではっきりしないこと: 「曖昧(あいまい)ではっきりしないこと」(vague and unclear) is the direct antonym of 率直(そっちょく). Frankness specifically means being clear and unambiguous.
  4. 4.試験に___合格した。

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    Answer: 1. 辛うじて

    辛うじて(かろうじて) means "barely/just managed to," perfectly fitting a sentence about narrowly passing an exam. The most tempting wrong choice is 思わ(おもわ)ず ("involuntarily/without thinking"), but it describes an unintentional reflex action, not a narrow margin of success. Passing an exam can't happen "without thinking" — it describes how you reacted, not how closely you succeeded. 辛うじて(かろうじて) captures that sense of a close call.

    • 2. 思わず: 「思(おも)わず」means 'involuntarily / without thinking', describing a reflex reaction. Passing an exam isn't a reflex — 辛(かろ)うじて captures the close margin, not the manner of acting.
    • 3. たちまち: 「たちまち」means 'in an instant / immediately', emphasising speed. The sentence isn't about how fast you passed but about how narrowly you passed.
    • 4. あらかじめ: 「あらかじめ」means 'in advance / beforehand', describing preparation prior to an event. It does not express the idea of barely succeeding at the event itself.
  5. 5.このプロジェクトには___な資料が必要だ。

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    Answer: 1. 膨大

    膨大 (ぼうだい) means "vast/enormous" specifically referring to an overwhelming quantity of data, documents, or information — making it the perfect fit for 資料(しりょう) (materials/documents). The trickiest wrong choice is 莫大 (ばくだい), which also means "enormous" but refers to amounts of money or value, not volumes of information. 膨大(ぼうだい) collocates naturally with 資料(しりょう), データ, etc., while 莫大(ばくだい) pairs with 費用(ひよう) or 財産(ざいさん).

    • 2. 重大: 「重大(じゅうだい)」means 'serious / grave' — it describes weight or importance, not sheer quantity. You'd say 重大(じゅうだい)な問題(もんだい), not for piles of documents.
    • 3. 巨大: 「巨大(きょだい)」means 'gigantic' in the sense of physical size of one object. It modifies things like 巨大(きょだい)なビル, not the volume of materials.
    • 4. 莫大: 「莫大(ばくだい)」also means 'enormous', but it pairs with money/value (莫大(ばくだい)な費用(ひよう)/財産(ざいさん)), not with information or documents.
  6. 6.急いでいるので、___で送ります。

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    Answer: 1. 速達

    Correct. 速達 (そくたつ) means 'express delivery' — fits 'in a hurry, send by ___'.

    速達(そくたつ) is the standard postal term for express mail. The で marks it as the means of sending.

    • 2. 上旬: Wrong. 上旬 (じょうじゅん) means 'first ten days of a month' — a date period, not a mail option.
    • 3. 区分: Wrong. 区分 ('classification') is not a delivery service.
    • 4. 前後: Wrong. 前後 ('before and after') has no postal sense.
  7. 7.4月の___に旅行する予定だ。

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    Answer: 2. 上旬

    Correct. 上旬 means 'first ten days of a month' — natural for travel scheduling.

    Months divide into 上旬(じょうじゅん) (1–10), 中旬(ちゅうじゅん) (11–20), 下旬(げじゅん) (21–end). All three are N2-frequency terms.

    • 1. 速達: Wrong. 速達 is express mail — not a portion of a month.
    • 3. 目安: Wrong. 目安 ('rough guide') is a standard or criterion, not a date range.
    • 4. 前後: Wrong. 前後 means 'around/approximately'; without a specific date, it does not stand alone here.
  8. 8.海に___て魚を取る。

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    Answer: 3. 潜っ

    Correct. 潜る (もぐる) means 'dive (underwater)' — fits 海に___て魚を取る.

    潜る(もぐる) covers diving underwater and slipping into hidden spaces (海(うみ)に潜る(もぐる), 布団(ふとん)に潜る(もぐる)). Particle に marks the location entered.

    • 1. 睨ん: Wrong. 睨む ('glare') is a facial expression — you do not glare at the sea to fish.
    • 2. 膨らまし: Wrong. 膨らます ('inflate') is not how one catches fish.
    • 4. 追いかけ: Wrong. 追いかける ('chase') is land-style pursuit; not idiomatic for diving for fish.
  9. 9.ごみは___して捨てる。

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    Answer: 4. 区分

    Correct. 区分する (くぶんする) means 'classify/sort' — appropriate for garbage separation.

    区分(くぶん) means dividing things into categories. Common with municipal recycling: 燃える(もえる)ごみ、燃え(もえ)ないごみ、ペットボトル etc.

    • 1. 上旬: Wrong. 上旬 ('early month') is not a garbage action.
    • 2. 前後: Wrong. 前後 ('around') is a position/time word, not a sorting verb.
    • 3. 消耗: Wrong. 消耗 ('exhaustion/consumption') is not 'sort into groups'.
  10. 10.ピアノの___から学ぶ。

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    Answer: 1. 基礎

    Correct. 基礎 (きそ) means 'foundation/basics' — what beginners learn first.

    基礎(きそ)から学ぶ(まなぶ) ('learn from the basics') is a stock phrase for beginner study. 基礎(きそ) also names physical foundations (of buildings).

    • 2. 区分: Wrong. 区分 ('classification') is not what you start learning from.
    • 3. 速達: Wrong. 速達 is express mail — irrelevant to study.
    • 4. 目安: Wrong. 目安 ('rough guide') is a benchmark, not the starting body of knowledge.

N2 grammar

Choose the option that correctly fills the blank.

  1. 11.新しいパソコンを買った___、使い方がよくわからない。

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    Answer: 1. ものの

    ものの expresses a concessive contrast ("although/even though"), making the sentence mean "Although I bought a new PC, I don't really know how to use it." The key contrast between two contradictory facts is the hallmark of ものの. The tempting distractor ものを also implies contrast but carries a tone of regret or blame toward someone else's action — it doesn't fit a simple self-contradiction like this.

    • 2. ものを: 「ものを」expresses regret or blame about something the speaker wishes had happened differently — it doesn't fit a neutral self-contradiction like 'I bought it but can't use it'.
    • 3. ものだから: 「ものだから」gives a justifying reason ('because…'), so the sentence would mean 'because I bought a new PC, I don't know how to use it' — the opposite of the intended contrast.
    • 4. ものなら: 「ものなら」forms a hypothetical with strong wish or challenge ('if I could…'), incompatible with the past, completed action 買(か)った.
  2. 12.地球の気温は年々上昇___。

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    Answer: 1. しつつある

    「〜つつある」means "is gradually/continuously doing," expressing an ongoing trend — perfect for describing the steady rise in Earth's temperature. The most tempting wrong choice, 「しているところ」, means "is in the middle of doing (right now)" and refers to a specific moment in action, not a long-term trend. 「しながらある」is grammatically incorrect, and 「しつつもある」adds a concessive nuance ("even while"), which doesn't fit here.

    • 2. しながらある: 「しながらある」is not a standard grammar pattern. ながら attaches to the masu-stem to express simultaneous actions, but it doesn't combine with ある to express ongoing trends.
    • 3. しているところ: 「しているところ」means 'in the middle of doing right now' — a single moment in progress, not the gradual long-term change in temperature the sentence describes.
    • 4. しつつもある: 「しつつもある」inserts も to add a concessive 'even while', shifting the meaning to 'even while rising'. The clean ongoing trend reading needs plain しつつある.
  3. 13.長い時間 悩んだ ___、辞めることに 決めた。

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    Answer: 1. あげく

    「Vた + あげく」 = 'after a long process of ~, in the end'. Strong nuance of negative/exhaustive outcome.

    「Vた + あげく(に)」 introduces an end result reached after lengthy/painful deliberation. Often negative.

    • 2. ところ: 「Vたところ」 = 'when I did, ~'. Reports what happened next, not 'after long deliberation'.
    • 3. 途中: 「途中で」 = 'in the middle of', not the end-state nuance あげく carries.
    • 4. 最後: 「最後に」 means 'lastly / at the end' as a sequencer, missing the 'after struggling' connotation.
  4. 14.こんな ___ 作って みて ください。

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    Answer: 1. ふうに

    「こんな/そんな/あんな + ふうに」 = 'in this way / like this'. Manner descriptor.

    「こんなふうに」 = 'this way (like so)'. Conversational manner phrase.

    • 2. ように: 「ように」 also = 'like / as', synonym, but slot tests ふうに (more demonstrative-paired).
    • 3. やって: 「やって」 is the て-form of 'do', not a manner suffix.
    • 4. 通りに: 「通りに」 = 'exactly as ~', specific pattern, not generic manner.
  5. 15.テストが 近いから、遊ぶ ___ ない。

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    Answer: 1. どころでは

    「Vる + どころではない」 = 'not the time/situation for ~'. Strong rejection of an activity given circumstances.

    「どころではない」 emphasizes circumstances make X unthinkable now.

    • 2. はずでは: 「はずでは」 = 'wasn't supposed to', wrong meaning.
    • 3. わけでは: 「わけではない」 = 'not necessarily', too weak.
    • 4. べきでは: 「べきではない」 = 'shouldn't', moral/normative, not circumstantial.
  6. 16.物価は 上がる ___。

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    Answer: 1. ばかりだ

    「Vる + ばかりだ」 = 'just keeps ~ing (in negative direction)'. One-way trend, usually deteriorating.

    「Vる + ばかりだ」 = trend that 'only continues / only worsens'.

    • 2. ほどだ: 「ほどだ」 = 'to the extent that'. Doesn't carry the 'continues only in one direction' nuance.
    • 3. だらけだ: 「だらけ」 = 'full of', for nouns (cluttered with). Not a verb-tail construction.
    • 4. つつある: 「Vつつある」 = 'is in the process of ~ing', neutral progression — but slot tests ばかりだ specifically.
  7. 17.期待 して いた ___、結果は 残念だった。

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    Answer: 1. だけに

    「だけに」 = 'precisely because / all the more so'. Strong cause matching strong consequence.

    「だけに」 = 'precisely because ~, all the more so'. Cause and intensified consequence in proportion.

    • 2. だけあって: 「だけあって」 also = 'as expected', but typically introduces positive consequence; here the consequence is disappointment, so だけに better fits.
    • 3. ばかりに: 「ばかりに」 = regret-causation, but slot tests だけに (degree-matching cause).
    • 4. だけで: 「だけで」 = 'just by / only with', restrictive, not 'precisely because'.
  8. 18.怪我が 軽くて 済んだ ___ いう ものだ。

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    Answer: 1. だけましだと

    「だけましだ」 = 'better than ~ / could be worse'. Comparative consolation.

    「だけましだ」 = 'better than nothing / could be worse', a relieved comparison.

    • 2. だけのことはあると: 「だけのことはある」 = 'no wonder', not 'better than'.
    • 3. だけにいると: Not a real expression.
    • 4. だけだと: 「だけだ」 = 'only ~', misses the 'be grateful' nuance.
  9. 19.___、確認 して おきました。

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    Answer: 1. 一応

    「一応 (いちおう)」 = 'tentatively / just to be safe / more or less'. Hedged completeness.

    「一応(いちおう)」 = 'tentatively / for now / just in case'. Hedges completeness of an action.

    • 2. 一気に: 「一気に」 = 'all at once', wrong meaning.
    • 3. 一切: 「一切」 = '(not) at all', pairs with negatives.
    • 4. 一斉に: 「一斉に」 = 'all together / simultaneously', wrong meaning.
  10. 20.謝る ___、彼は 怒り出した。

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    Answer: 1. どころか

    「Vる + どころか」 = 'far from ~, on the contrary ~'. Reverses an expectation.

    「どころか」 = 'far from ~, in fact (the opposite)'. Reversal of expectation.

    • 2. ばかりか: 「ばかりか」 = 'not only ~', additive same-direction; どころか reverses direction.
    • 3. だけでなく: 「だけでなく」 also additive same-direction; wrong polarity.
    • 4. くせに: 「くせに」 = 'despite ~ (criticism)', different focus.

N2 reading

Read the passage, then answer each question.

近年、リモートワークを導入する企業が増えつつある。それに伴って、これまで当然のように支給されてきた通勤手当の制度を見直す動きが広がっている。ある大手電機メーカーは、出社日数に応じて通勤費を実費精算する方式へ切り替えた。月々一律の定期券代を支給する従来の方式では、出社が週に一、二日しかない社員にとっては会社側の負担が大きすぎるという判断にほかならない。一方、社員の側からは「在宅勤務にかかる光熱費や通信費こそ補助すべきだ」という声も上がっており、企業はその要求にも応じざるを得ない状況にある。専門家によれば、こうした制度変更は単なる経費削減ではなく、働き方そのものを問い直す契機になっているという。今後は、出社・在宅の双方を前提とした新しい福利厚生のあり方が、各社で模索されていくことになるだろう。
  1. 21.この文章で述べられている、企業が通勤手当制度を見直している主な理由は何か。

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    Answer: 2. 出社日数が減ったのに定期券代を一律支給するのは負担が大きいから。

    Correct. The text explicitly says paying a flat monthly pass for staff who only come in 一、二日 is too costly, prompting the switch to 実費精算.

    The reform is framed as a response to a structural mismatch: flat 定期(ていき)券(けん) reimbursement was designed for daily commuters, but リモートワーク has made そうした出社(しゅっしゃ) sporadic, so 実費(じっぴ)精算(せいさん) fits actual usage better. Read 〜にほかならない as a strong assertion of cause.

    • 1. 社員の通勤時間が長くなったため、補助を増やす必要が生じたから。: The passage never claims commute times have grown — and the trend is toward reducing, not increasing, fixed allowances.
    • 3. 政府がリモートワーク企業に通勤手当の廃止を義務づけたから。: No government mandate is mentioned. The change is driven by company-level cost rationalization, not law.
    • 4. 社員から通勤手当そのものを廃止してほしいという要望が強まったから。: Employees are asking for utility/internet subsidies, not the abolition of commute pay itself.
  2. 22.社員側が会社に求めているものとして、本文と合っているものはどれか。

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    Answer: 3. 在宅勤務にかかる光熱費や通信費の補助。

    Correct. The text quotes 社員 saying 「光熱費や通信費こそ補助すべきだ」 — direct match.

    Detail question. Locate the 「」 quote from 社員(しゃいん) in the second half of the passage and match it to the choice. 「〜こそ」 stresses precisely those costs as the new target of support.

    • 1. 出社時のタクシー代の全額負担。: Taxi fares are never mentioned. The passage is about utilities and connectivity, not premium transport.
    • 2. オフィスの座席数の増加。: Office layout/seating is outside the article's scope.
    • 4. ボーナスの引き上げ。: Bonuses are not discussed; the demand is specifically about home-office running costs.
  3. 23.筆者がこの制度変更について最も伝えたいことは何か。

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    Answer: 4. 働き方の根本的な見直しにつながる重要な動きである。

    Correct. 「単なる経費削減ではなく、働き方そのものを問い直す契機」 directly supports this inference.

    Inference question. The author's stance comes through in 単なる(たんなる)〜ではなく〜契機(けいき), signalling that the change carries deeper meaning than just cost cutting.

    • 1. 経費削減のためだけの一時的な施策にすぎない。: The author explicitly denies this: 単なる経費削減ではなく — the opposite of this choice.
    • 2. 通勤手当を廃止しても誰も困らないという事実。: Nothing in the text says no one is affected; in fact employees are negotiating new compensation.
    • 3. リモートワークはやがて廃止に向かう可能性が高い。: The opposite: the passage assumes remote work will continue and福利厚生 will adapt to it.

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About this N2 practice test

These are original N2-level practice questions, in the style of the JLPT but not real or past exam questions. Each answer has a written explanation, and so does every wrong option, so you can see why a distractor fails. Questions last reviewed 2026-10-11.